China entry guide

Do I need a visa for China?

It depends on your passport, travel purpose, length of stay, route and dates. You may qualify through a unilateral or mutual visa waiver, transit policy or another regional policy, but every option has conditions.

Last checked: 23 August 2026Official source shown after every eligibility list

Read this before using the tables

This is a dated planning summary, not an entry decision.

The final answer belongs to the Chinese embassy or consulate responsible for your location and China’s National Immigration Administration (NIA). Border inspection officers make the final admission decision. Confirm your exact passport type, purpose, route and dates before paying for non-refundable travel.

01 · Ordinary-passport unilateral waiver

Up to 30 days for 50 countries

This route covers holders of ordinary passports visiting for business, tourism, family or friend visits, exchange, or transit. It does not cover work, study, journalism or other activities that require prior approval.

  • • The stay starts at 00:00 on the day after entry.
  • • A passport valid for the intended stay is required.
  • • Carry documents supporting your purpose, accommodation and onward or return travel.
CountryStay per entryPolicy validity
AndorraUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
ArgentinaUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
AustraliaUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
AustriaUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
BahrainUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
BelgiumUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
BrazilUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
BruneiUp to 30 daysNo expiry date stated
BulgariaUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
CanadaUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
ChileUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
CroatiaUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
CyprusUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
DenmarkUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
EstoniaUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
FinlandUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
FranceUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
GermanyUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
GreeceUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
HungaryUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
IcelandUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
IrelandUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
ItalyUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
JapanUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
KuwaitUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
LatviaUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
LiechtensteinUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
LuxembourgUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
MaltaUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
MonacoUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
MontenegroUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
NetherlandsUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
New ZealandUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
North MacedoniaUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
NorwayUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
OmanUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
PeruUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
PolandUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
PortugalUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
Republic of KoreaUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
RomaniaUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
RussiaUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2027
Saudi ArabiaUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
SlovakiaUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
SloveniaUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
SpainUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
SwedenUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
SwitzerlandUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
United KingdomUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026
UruguayUp to 30 daysThrough 31 Dec 2026

02 · Mutual ordinary-passport agreements

The treaty decides the stay

The table below lists agreements that current MFA and NIA material identifies as covering standard ordinary passports for entry to China. An agreement has no fixed expiry unless suspended or changed, but its exact purpose and passport rules still control.

A rolling “90 days in any 180-day period” includes earlier stays: it is not a fresh 90-day allowance on every entry.

CountryChina-side stayOrdinary-passport rule effective
AlbaniaUp to 90 days in any 180-day period18 Mar 2023
Antigua and BarbudaUp to 30 days per stay; max 90 days in any 180-day period11 May 2024
ArmeniaUp to 90 days in any 180-day period19 Jan 2020
AzerbaijanUp to 30 days per stay; max 90 days in any 180-day period16 Jul 2025
BahamasUp to 30 days12 Feb 2014
BarbadosUp to 30 days1 Jun 2017
BelarusUp to 30 days per stay; max 90 days per year10 Aug 2018
Bosnia and HerzegovinaUp to 90 days in any 180-day period29 May 2018
DominicaUp to 30 days19 Sep 2022
EcuadorUp to 30 daysThe current MFA master list flags a restriction in the China-to-Ecuador direction; Ecuadorian travellers should still confirm the China-entry position before booking.18 Aug 2016
FijiUp to 30 days14 Mar 2015
GeorgiaUp to 30 days per stay; max 90 days in any 180-day period28 May 2024
GrenadaUp to 30 days10 Jun 2015
KazakhstanUp to 30 days per stay; max 90 days in any 180-day period10 Nov 2023
MalaysiaUp to 30 days per stay; max 90 days in any 180-day period17 Jul 2025
MaldivesUp to 30 days20 May 2022
MauritiusUp to 60 days31 Oct 2013; 60-day limit from 14 Jun 2017
QatarUp to 30 days21 Dec 2018
SamoaUp to 30 days per stay; max 90 days in any 180-day period2 Apr 2025
San MarinoWithin 3 months22 Jul 1985
SerbiaUp to 30 days15 Jan 2017
SeychellesUp to 30 days26 Jun 2013
SingaporeUp to 30 days9 Feb 2024
Solomon IslandsUp to 30 days per stay; max 90 days in any 180-day period28 Dec 2024
SurinameUp to 30 days1 May 2021 for ordinary passports
ThailandUp to 30 days per stay; max 90 days in any 180-day period1 Mar 2024
TongaUp to 30 days19 Aug 2016
United Arab EmiratesUp to 30 days16 Jan 2018
UzbekistanUp to 30 days per stay; max 90 days in any 180-day period1 Jun 2025
Passport wording matters. Some MFA treaty rows cover diplomatic, service, public-affairs or specially endorsed passports only. Those are intentionally not treated here as a standard ordinary-passport tourist exemption. If your document is unusual, ask the responsible Chinese embassy or consulate.

03 · 240-hour visa-free transit

57 nationalities, up to 10 days

Kyrgyzstan and Vietnam joined the policy on 20 August 2026, taking the current total from 55 to 57 countries.

The route test

You must travel from country or region A, through mainland China, onward to a different country or region B. A return to the same origin is not transit to a third destination.

London → Shanghai → Tokyo: transit structure
London → Shanghai → London: not the required structure

All core conditions must be met

  1. 01Hold an ordinary passport from one of the 57 countries below.
  2. 02Hold a confirmed interline ticket showing the date and onward itinerary.
  3. 03Enter and exit through designated open ports in the 24 participating provincial-level areas.
  4. 04Stay within the permitted activity area and no longer than 240 hours.
  5. 05Limit activities to tourism, business, visits or family visits unless you already hold the required approval and visa.
  6. 06Pass the border inspection decision; eligibility does not guarantee admission.

Europe · 40

  • Albania
  • Austria
  • Belarus
  • Belgium
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Bulgaria
  • Croatia
  • Cyprus
  • Czech Republic
  • Denmark
  • Estonia
  • Finland
  • France
  • Germany
  • Greece
  • Hungary
  • Iceland
  • Ireland
  • Italy
  • Latvia
  • Lithuania
  • Luxembourg
  • Malta
  • Monaco
  • Montenegro
  • Netherlands
  • North Macedonia
  • Norway
  • Poland
  • Portugal
  • Romania
  • Russia
  • Serbia
  • Slovakia
  • Slovenia
  • Spain
  • Sweden
  • Switzerland
  • Ukraine
  • United Kingdom

Americas · 6

  • Argentina
  • Brazil
  • Canada
  • Chile
  • Mexico
  • United States

Oceania · 2

  • Australia
  • New Zealand

Asia · 9

  • Brunei
  • Indonesia
  • Japan
  • Kyrgyzstan
  • Qatar
  • Republic of Korea
  • Singapore
  • United Arab Emirates
  • Vietnam

The 240-hour stay is calculated from 00:00 on the day following entry. The current NIA policy covers 65 ports in 24 provincial-level areas; use the official NIA port-and-area table linked in the sources instead of assuming the whole country is open to your itinerary.

04 · 24-hour visa-free transit

All nationalities, restricted movement

You need

  • • A valid international travel document.
  • • A confirmed onward international air, ship or train ticket to a third country or region.
  • • A total stay in China of no more than 24 hours.

Leaving the port area is separate

The basic policy assumes you remain inside the restricted port area. To leave it, apply to border inspection for a temporary entry permit. Approval is discretionary—do not plan a city visit as guaranteed.

Regional options

Useful, but geographically limited

A regional waiver is not permission to travel throughout mainland China. Its entry ports, travel area, purpose and group requirements must all be followed.

Option
Maximum stay
Core scope
Hainan visa-free entry
30 days
Ordinary-passport holders from 61 countries, through any open Hainan port, for eligible short stays within Hainan. Work and study are excluded. Kyrgyzstan and Vietnam were added on 20 August 2026.
Show the 61 Hainan-eligible countries
  • Albania
  • Argentina
  • Australia
  • Austria
  • Belarus
  • Belgium
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Brazil
  • Brunei
  • Bulgaria
  • Canada
  • Chile
  • Croatia
  • Cyprus
  • Czech Republic
  • Denmark
  • Estonia
  • Finland
  • France
  • Germany
  • Greece
  • Hungary
  • Iceland
  • Indonesia
  • Ireland
  • Italy
  • Japan
  • Kazakhstan
  • Kyrgyzstan
  • Latvia
  • Lithuania
  • Luxembourg
  • Malaysia
  • Malta
  • Mexico
  • Monaco
  • Montenegro
  • Netherlands
  • New Zealand
  • North Macedonia
  • Norway
  • Philippines
  • Poland
  • Portugal
  • Qatar
  • Republic of Korea
  • Romania
  • Russia
  • Serbia
  • Singapore
  • Slovakia
  • Slovenia
  • Spain
  • Sweden
  • Switzerland
  • Thailand
  • Ukraine
  • United Arab Emirates
  • United Kingdom
  • United States
  • Vietnam

Other official regional policies

NIA also publishes rules for cruise groups, ASEAN tourist groups visiting Xishuangbanna or Guilin, and eligible tourist groups travelling from Hong Kong or Macao to Guangdong or Hainan. These require specific group, agency, port and travel-area conditions.

Read NIA’s official regional-policy page ↗

Official sources

Check the primary material

Every link below goes to China’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, National Immigration Administration or State Council.

  1. 01NIA · current unilateral visa-free country list50 ordinary-passport countries; published 17 February 2026
  2. 02MFA · unilateral visa-free entry FAQPurposes, passport guidance, stay calculation and policy end dates
  3. 03MFA · master list of mutual visa exemption agreementsPassport categories and effective dates; updated 29 May 2026
  4. 04NIA · details of mutual visa exemption agreementsChina-side stay limits; published 14 April 2025
  5. 05Chinese Embassy in Dominica · ordinary-passport agreementConfirms the 30-day China–Dominica rule for ordinary passports
  6. 06Chinese Embassy in Azerbaijan · ordinary-passport agreement30 days per stay and 90 days in any 180-day period
  7. 07State Council · China–Malaysia agreement30 days per stay and 90 days in any 180-day period
  8. 08Chinese Embassy in Uzbekistan · mutual-exemption FAQ30 days per stay and 90 days in any 180-day period
  9. 09State Council · mutual-agreement FAQHow a rolling 90 days in any 180-day period is calculated
  10. 10NIA · 24-hour and 240-hour transit policyCurrent 57-country rule and port-area conditions; updated 20 August 2026
  11. 11NIA · 20 August 2026 policy updateAdds Kyrgyzstan and Vietnam to the 240-hour and Hainan policies
  12. 12NIA · current regional visa-free entry policiesHainan’s 61-country list and other regional options; updated 20 August 2026
  13. 13NIA · English regional-policy explainerThe original 59-country Hainan list and group-entry conditions

Before you book

Confirm your exact case with the embassy or consulate and NIA.

Back to before-you-go guides →

Source-linked guidance

Every guide links to official or primary sources so you can verify important details before travel.

Reviewed August 2026

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